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Saphala Ekadasi

Pauṣa · Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa · Saphala Ekadasi

Next ObservanceSunday, 30 December 2040
Repentant Prince Lumpaka shivering in the winter forest beneath the sacred Aśvattha tree offering forest fruits
Winter forest: Prince Lumpaka keeps a freezing night vigil beneath the colossal Aśvattha tree, offering forest fruits to Lord Nārāyaṇa and attaining forgiveness.
Pauṣa · Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa

Saphala Ekadasi

Fasting Active · Sunrise to Sunrise
Fasting Injunction · Upavāsa Active Fast
Sacred 24-Hour Fast Window
6:40 AM – 6:41 AM (Next Dawn)

Sunday, 30 December 2040

Pāraṇa Window (Breaking the Fast)Dvādaśī Morning
6:41 AM – 9:22 AM

Break after sunrise (6:41 AM) with Caraṇāmṛta & Tulasī leaf before Dvādaśī ends.

Phalahāra

Fresh fruits, milk, nuts, sabudana, water.

Varjya (Avoid)

Grains, rice, wheat, dal, beans, onion, garlic.

View Astronomical Tithi Timings Table ▾
Ekadasi tithi
Sat
29 Dec
11:55 AM
Dvādaśī begins
Sun
30 Dec
11:02 AM
Hari Vāsara ends
Sun
30 Dec
11:02 AM
Pāraṇa window
Mon
31 Dec
6:41 AM – 9:22 AM
Detailed Fasting Injunctions

1. Pre-dawn sanctity: Breaking the fast while still dark invalidates the vrata. Always await local sunrise.

2. Dvādaśī adherence: The fast must be broken before Dvādaśī tithi elapses to retain spiritual fruit.

3. Sacred Order: Offer prayers to Lord Viṣṇu, sip sacred Caraṇāmṛta with Tulasī, then partake of light food.

Need guidance on observances? Read the canonical Ekādaśī Fasting Rules : what to eat, what to avoid, the three vrata intensities, and breaking rules (pāraṇa).

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Saphala Ekadasi?
Saphala Ekadasi is the ekādaśī tithi, the eleventh lunar day, of the waning fortnight (kṛṣṇa pakṣa) of Pauṣa. Its name signifies "the fruitful one". Like every Ekadasi, it is observed by fasting and remembrance of Lord Viṣṇu. The sacred narrative and transcendental fruits (phalaśruti) of Saphala are preserved in ಬ್ರಹ್ಮಾಂಡ ಪುರಾಣ.
When is Saphala Ekadasi observed?
Saphala Ekadasi falls on the ekādaśī tithi of the waning fortnight of Pauṣa in the Hindu lunar calendar. The exact Gregorian date varies each year because the lunar calendar shifts relative to the solar year. Smārta and Vaiṣṇava observers occasionally fast on different civil days when the tithi spans two sunrises; see the timings table above for your locality's exact window.
Who is worshipped on Saphala Ekadasi?
Saphala Ekadasi, like all Ekadasis, is dedicated to ಶ್ರೀ ನಾರಾಯಣ. Traditional devotional observances include chanting the Viṣṇu-sahasranāma, reading the corresponding chapter from ಬ್ರಹ್ಮಾಂಡ ಪುರಾಣ, hearing the sacred katha, and meditating on the divine holy names.
What is the spiritual fruit (phalaśruti) of observing Saphala Ekadasi?
Canonical scriptures declare that observing Saphala Ekadasi bestows: ಸಹಸ್ರಾರು ವರ್ಷಗಳ ತಪಸ್ಸಿನ ಫಲ ಮತ್ತು ಸಕಲ ಇಷ್ಟಾರ್ಥ ಸಿದ್ಧಿ.. Across all sacred Ekadasis, the fast purifies consciousness, dissolves karmic impressions, and elevates the soul toward spiritual liberation.
How is Saphala Ekadasi observed?
A complete observance begins the prior evening (Daśamī) with a light sattvic meal, followed by a dedicated fast on Ekadasi day. Devotees may observe nirjala (without water), phalahāra (fruits, milk, and water), or a single sattvic meal according to physical capacity. Grains, rice, wheat, beans, onion, and garlic are strictly avoided. The fast concludes on Dvādaśī morning during the designated pāraṇa window with sacred Caraṇāmṛta and Tulasī.
What is the difference between Smārta and Vaiṣṇava observance of Saphala Ekadasi?
On most occasions, both traditions observe the fast on the identical date. A variation occurs during an atirikta Ekādaśī when the tithi spans two consecutive sunrises. Smārtas fast on the first day (Viddhā), while Vaiṣṇavas observe the fast on the subsequent morning (Śuddhā), ensuring adherence to Dvādaśī touching sunrise.

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Panchang for this Ekadasi

Today's Sky (30 December 2040)

Celestial Coordinates & Muhūrtas

Sūrya · SunDay Arc
Sunrise6:40 AM114° ESE
Sunset6:03 PM246° WSW
Candra · Moon
Moonrise2:56 AM107° ESE
Moonset2:47 PM251° WSW
Rāhu Kāla

4:38 PM – 6:03 PM

Yamagaṇḍa

12:22 PM – 1:47 PM

Abhijit Muhūrta

11:58 AM – 12:46 PM

Bearings indicate horizon degrees. Rāhu and Yamagaṇḍa are avoided for new auspicious beginnings; Abhijit is the midday victory window.